360 Evaluation for Marketing Department?
“Laura,
Are you familiar with 360 evaluations? We are wondering whether we should consider a service that will survey members of our firm to understand their priorities and impressions of our department.
Times are tight, and we may be perceived as “expendable overhead” and want to be sure we are doing what we should to avoid being seen as expendable.”
Humm. I may be too late.
When dealing with technical professionals, I find they have difficulty reading the marketplace and understanding how best to connect with their customers who are not so technically oriented. Not all, but many. That’s why they hire marketing professionals!
Therefore, soliciting suggestions from them about what the Marketing department should be doing is like asking a visually impaired individual (or my husband) to critique the dresses worn to the Oscars.
However, Marketing Professionals must prove their value to the firm or be labeled as expendable “Overhead.”
We must focus on “why” we do everything, and design measures to prove that what we are doing is having the intended effect.
Too often I hear marketing folks make the same mistake their Subject Matter Experts make: “Isn’t it obvious that I’m doing the right things?” No, it isn’t.
Design Metrics and Measure
For example, at one firm, I changed a sacred company tradition, Holiday Greeting Cards. The practice had been to address all the Holiday cards, and then put them in the conference room for folks to riffle through during business hours, taking out the ones for folks they knew, signing those cards, then putting them back in the envelope and filing for the next person to riffle, sign, file. This was time consuming and resulted in cards worn out from so much handling, with a variety of signatures (some legible, some not) inside.
I wanted to change this.
Instead, I spent more money buying custom-made pop-up holiday cards which we designed in spring and had manufactured, assembled and sent back by late October. Each year the design changed.
One year, the popup was an engineer’s drawing table with a plot, an articulated lamp reaching over the desktop, and engineering tools laid on the blueprint. The card from which the pop-up sprang was an office floor. We had slits cut in the “floor” to hold 2″x 3″ mini-blueprints of each of our major areas: Wastewater, Transportation, Land Planning and Surveys. The small blueprints were printed at 45%, so they were muted.
Then, we sent each person a stack of small blueprints of their specialty, with a list of clients. Each person signed their name to the stack of mini-blueprints and highlighted everyone on their list to whom they wanted to send greetings. If they wanted to write a personal note to a person, they put a post-it(tm) note on the piece, with that person’s name, and wrote on the front and back of the mini-blueprint.
We compiled the lists, and a staff person would sit with the stacks of signed mini-blueprints, stuffing each card with the mini-blueprints, held by the slots in the “office floor.”
I documented the results:
Cost: We saved quite a bit of money by not having senior staff use billable office hours to sign cards. Instead we spent our money on seriously cool cards, and had junior staff stuffing envelopes instead of senior engineers. (I timed one of our senior people the first year I witnessed this debacle, and then sat at their desk while they repeated the exercise with the following year x number of staff signing Holiday cards. This ain’t calculus.)
Goals: Good Will for our company, and a lasting positive impression.
Results: Much nicer cards which arrived in pristine condition, instead of mussed up ordinary cards. (I included an example of each in the first report) For a lower overall cost.
Proof:
1) Copies of Thank you notes, from clients, for our holiday greetings.
2) Our cards were pinned up instead of thrown out. One customer wrote to say that they still had our card from the previous year pinned up on their board when the new one arrived the following year.
Metrics and Measurement
I rant to my trainees that they need to spend as much thought on how to measure results as on how to get attention in the marketplace. Then, they need to regularly report these results. Otherwise, they ARE overhead, and expendable at any shift in the winds. Marketing folks who don’t know how to market internally don’t understand a critical part of making their work a career instead of a job.
I rant about tracking Hit Rate and this is why. You must translate your work and your progress into tangible results, and do it routinely. As a Marketing Director, I tracked value derived from each of our activities:
- what is the value of the publications we subscribe to?
- What specifically is the value of the organizations to which we belong?
- Why are we doing this?
- Does it make a difference, and if so what is that difference?
Back in the dark ages, all federal procurements were published in a newsprint mailing from the Federal Register. In my firm, they had over 200 subscriptions to this daily newspaper. However, by the time RFPs areĀ published in the Federal Register, the winners have already captured all the information they need to win, and started collecting materials for their proposal. It was folly to use this publication as a starting point to identify work opportunities.
I recommended canceling these expensive subscriptions. The decision was met with howls by the subscribers, but the VP who cancelled the subscriptions understood both the reasons why and especially appreciated the savings.
It sent engineers running to marketing meetings to figure out how to infiltrate agencies for whom they would like to and should work. Instead of spending time writing loser proposals, they were figuring out who to meet and what to ask so they could find emerging opportunities. And the hit rate started to rise.
IMHO, the best 360 evaluation is to examine everything you do and figure out whether it is making enough difference to offset the cost. If your day is filled with unquestioned tasks for which you have no measure of value, pick one, and start measuring!
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